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Shirley Knight

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Shirley Knight
Knight in 1963
Born
Shirley Enola Knight

(1936-07-05)July 5, 1936
DiedApril 22, 2020(2020-04-22) (aged 83)
Alma mater
OccupationActress
Years active1955–2018
Spouses
(m. 1959; div. 1969)
(m. 1969; died 1998)
Children2, including Kaitlin Hopkins
AwardsSee below

Shirley Enola Knight Hopkins (née Knight; July 5, 1936 – April 22, 2020) was an American actress, active in theatre, film, and television from the 1960s through the 2010's. She was a two-time Oscar nominee, a three-time Primetime Emmy Award winner, and a Golden Globe and Tony Award winner, among other accolades.

She was nominated twice for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress: for The Dark at the Top of the Stairs (1960) and Sweet Bird of Youth (1962).[1] In the 1960s, she had leading roles in a number of Hollywood films such as The Couch (1962), House of Women (1962), The Group (1966), The Counterfeit Killer (1968), and The Rain People (1969). She received the Volpi Cup for Best Actress for her role in the British film Dutchman (1966).

In 1976, Knight won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her performance in Kennedy's Children, a play by Robert Patrick. In later years, she played supporting roles in many films, including Endless Love (1981), As Good as It Gets (1997), Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood (2002), and Grandma's Boy (2006).

Early life and education

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Knight was born in Goessel, Kansas, the daughter of Virginia (née Webster; 1916-1977) and Noel Johnson Knight (1913-1985), an oil company executive.[citation needed] She had a brother and a sister. She spent her young life in Mitchell, Kansas, and later lived in Lyons, Kansas, where she graduated from high school. She began studying to be an opera singer at age 11.[citation needed]

At the age of 14, she wrote a short story that was published in a national magazine. Knight later attended Phillips University and Wichita State University. After studying at the Pasadena Theatre School she began her film career in 1959. She then went to New York and began her theatre career. She trained in acting with Jeff Corey, Erwin Piscator, Lee Strasberg, and Uta Hagen at HB Studio.[2][3][4]

Career

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Knight with Alan Arkin in The Defection of Simas Kudirka (1978)

Knight's feature films include The Group (1966), The Dutchman (1967), Petulia (1968), The Rain People (1969), Secrets (1971), Juggernaut (1974), Beyond the Poseidon Adventure (1979), Endless Love (1981), Angel Eyes (2001), Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood (2002), Paul Blart: Mall Cop (2009), Our Idiot Brother (2011) and Elevator (2011), in which she plays one of several people trapped in a Wall Street elevator with a bomber.

Knight was cast in 1958 and 1959 as Mrs. Newcomb in 20 of the 29 episodes of the television series Buckskin, with Tom Nolan, Sally Brophy, and Mike Road. She became a Warner Brothers Television contract star who while on breaks from filming feature films appeared in television series such as Maverick, Bourbon Street Beat, Sugarfoot, Cheyenne, and The Roaring 20s.[5]

A life member of The Actors Studio,[6] Knight's stage credits include Three Sisters (1964), We Have Always Lived in the Castle (1966), Kennedy's Children (1975), which earned her the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Play,[7] and A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur (1979).

She was nominated for the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play twice, for Landscape of the Body and The Young Man from Atlanta, for which she received another Tony nomination.[7] She also appeared in Come Back, Come Back, Wherever You Are (2009), an original play by Arthur Laurents.

Her television credits include Target: The Corruptors!, The Eleventh Hour, The Outer Limits ("The Man Who Was Never Born"), The Reporter, The Fugitive, The Invaders, The Virginian, Murder, She Wrote, Thirtysomething, Law & Order, L.A. Law, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, Maggie Winters, ER, House M.D., Crossing Jordan, Cold Case, and Hot in Cleveland, among others.[citation needed]

She appeared in various television films, including Playing For Time and Indictment: The McMartin Trial. For the latter, she won both the Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie and the Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role in a Series, Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for Television. Her guest performance in thirtysomething earned her a 1988 Emmy for Best Guest Performer in a Drama Series. She won an Emmy in 1995 for her guest performance in the NYPD Blue episode "Large Mouth Bass".[8]

She appeared in the first segment of If These Walls Could Talk. She also had a recurring role on Desperate Housewives.[9]

Personal life

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Knight was married to American actor and producer Gene Persson from 1959 until their divorce in 1969. They had one child, actress Kaitlin Hopkins (born February 1, 1964).[10]

Her second marriage was to English writer John Hopkins from 1969 until his death in 1998. They had one child, elementary school teacher Sophie C. Hopkins.

Death

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One month after suffering a fall at an assisted living facility, Knight died on April 22, 2020, at age 83, at her daughter Kaitlin Hopkins's home in San Marcos, Texas.[11]

Filmography

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Film

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Year Title Role Notes
1959 Five Gates to Hell Sister Maria
1960 Ice Palace Grace Kennedy
The Dark at the Top of the Stairs Reenie Flood
1962 The Couch Terry Ames
Sweet Bird of Youth Heavenly Finley
House of Women Erica Hayden
1964 Flight from Ashiya Caroline Gordon
1966 The Group Polly Andrews Ridgeley
Dutchman Lula
1968 The Counterfeit Killer Angie Peterson
Petulia Prudence "Polo" Bollen
1969 The Rain People Natalie Ravenna
1971 Secrets Beatrice
1974 Juggernaut Barbara Bannister
1979 Beyond the Poseidon Adventure Hannah Meredith
1981 Endless Love Ann Butterfield
1982 The Sender Jerolyn
Prisoners Virginia
1994 Benders Donna
Color of Night Edith Niedelmeyer
The Secret Life of Houses Aunt Fergie
1995 Stuart Saves His Family Mrs. Smalley
1996 Diabolique Edie Danziger
Somebody Is Waiting Irma Cill
1997 As Good as It Gets Beverly Connelly
Little Boy Blue Doris Knight
2000 75 Degrees in July Jo Beth Anderson
2001 A House on a Hill Mercedes Mayfield
Angel Eyes Elanora Davis
2002 The Salton Sea Nancy Plummer
P.S. Your Cat Is Dead Aunt Claire
Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood Necie Rose Kelleher
2005 Sexual Life Joanna
2006 Grandma's Boy Bea
Open Window Dr. Ann Monohan
Thanks to Gravity Lea
2008 The Other Side of the Tracks Helen
Not Fade Away Diane
2009 Paul Blart: Mall Cop Margaret Blart
The Private Lives of Pippa Lee Dot Nadeau
2010 Listen to Your Heart Grandma Sam
2011 Our Idiot Brother Ilene Rochlin
The Melancholy Fantastic Mor (voice)
Elevator Jane Redding
2013 Redwood Highway Marie Vaughn
2014 Mercy Mercy
2015 Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2 Margaret Blart
The Missing Girl Mrs. Colvins
2016 Doll in the Dark Mor (voice)
2018 Periphery Leanne Cross

Television

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Year Title Role Notes
1958–59 Buckskin Mrs. Newcomb 20 episodes
1959 The Restless Gun Episode: "Better Than a Cannon"
1960 77 Sunset Strip Mari Ellen Taylor Episode: "Fraternity of Fear"
1961 Lawman Episode: "The Trial"
Maverick Nancy Powers Episode: "The Ice Man"
The Roaring 20s Ellie Hollis Episode: "Big Town Blues"
1962 Naked City Kathy Meigs Episode: "Five Cranks for Winter... Ten Cranks for Spring"
1962, 1965 The Virginian Susan Morrow, Clara Malone 2 episodes
1963 The Outer Limits Noel Anderson Episode: "The Man Who Was Never Born"
1964–66 The Fugitive Janice Pruitt, Mona Ross, Jane Washburn, 3 episodes
1967 The Invaders Margaret Cook Episode: "The Watchers"
1973 The Streets of San Francisco Mary Rae Dortmunter Episode: "A Room With a View"
Circle of Fear Beth Episode: "Legion of Demons"
Orson Welles Great Mysteries Margot Brenner Episode: "The Power of Fear"
1974 Nakia Faye Arnold Episode: "Pete"
1975 Barnaby Jones Kay Lewiston Episode: "Fantasy of Fear"
Medical Story Phyllis Lenahan Pilot episode
1982 Nurse Sylvia Dennis Episode: "Euthanasia"
Tales of the Unexpected Elizabeth Bourdon Episode: "A Woman's Help"
1984 Hammer House of Mystery and Suspense Ann Fairfax Denver Episode: "The Sweet Scent of Death"
1985, 1987 Spenser: For Hire Katie Quirk 2 episodes
1987, 1990 Thirtysomething Ruth Murdoch 2 episodes
1989 Murder, She Wrote Grace Fenton Episode: "Smooth Operators"
The Equalizer Kay Episode: "Time Present, Time Past"
1990 Murder, She Wrote Grace Lambert Episode: "Always a Thief"
Matlock Phyllis Todd Episode: "The Mother"
1991 Law & Order Melanie Cullen Episode: "The Wages of Love"
1993 L.A. Law Belinda Collins Episode: "Hello and Goodbye"
Angel Falls Edie Wren Cox Television series
1995 Fudge Mrs. A Episode: "Fudge-a-mania"
NYPD Blue Agnes Cantwell Episode: "Large Mouth Bass"
1996 Cybill Loretta Episode: "Romancing the Crone"
1998–99 Maggie Winters Estelle Winters 16 episodes
1998 Significant Others Mrs. Callaway 2 episodes
2001 The Fugitive Delores Dalkowski Episode: "Past Perfect"
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Dr. Wharton Episode: "Repression"
2002 Ally McBeal Helen Apple Episode: "Homecoming"
ER Mrs. Burke Episode: "Insurrection"
2003 Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Rose Granville Episode: '"Tragedy"
2004 Crossing Jordan Frances Littleton Episode: "Most Likely"
Cold Case Dottie Episode: "Factory Girls"
2005 House Georgia Adams Episode: "Poison"
2005–07 Desperate Housewives Phyllis Van de Kamp 5 episodes
2009 Drop Dead Diva Millie Carlson Episode: "Dead Model Walking"
2010 Hot in Cleveland Loretta Episode: "Meet the Parents"
2012 The Mob Doctor Ann Wilson Episode: "Turf War"

TV films, miniseries, and specials

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Year Title Role Notes
1967 The Outsider Peggy Leydon
1968 Shadow Over Elveron Joanne Tregaskis
1973 The Lie Anna
1974 The Country Girl Georgie Elgin
1975 Friendly Persuasion Eliza Birdwell
1976 Return to Earth Joan Aldrin
21 Hours at Munich Anneliese Graes
1978 The Defection of Simas Kudirka Genna Kudirka
1979 Champions: A Love Story Barbara Harlich
A Last Cry for Help Joan Muir
1980 Playing for Time Frau Lagerfuhrerin Maria Mandel
1982 Kennedy's Children Carla
1984 With Intent to Kill Edna Reinecker
1991 Bump in the Night Katie
Shadow of a Doubt Mrs. Potter
To Save a Child Rinda Larson
1993 When Love Kills: The Seduction of John Hearn Edna Larson
A Mother's Revenge Bess Warden
1994 Baby Brokers Sylvia
1995 Children of the Dust Aunt Bertha
Indictment: The McMartin Trial Peggy Buckey
1996 Stolen Memories: Secrets from the Rose Garden Sally Ann
A Promise to Carolyn Jolene Maggart
If These Walls Could Talk Mary Donnelly
1998 The Wedding Caroline "Gram" Shelby
A Father for Brittany Donna Minkowitz
2001 My Louisiana Sky Jewel Ramsey

Stage credits

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Year Title Role Notes
1963 Journey to the Day Katherine
1964 Three Sisters Irina Sergeyevna Prozorova
1966 Rooms Jenny Zubitsky
We Have Always Lived in the Castle Constance Blackwood
1969 The Watering Place Janet
1975–76 Kennedy's Children Carla
1977 Happy End Lt. Lillian Holiday
Landscape of the Body Betty
1979 A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur Dorothea
Losing Time Ruth
1984 Come Back, Little Sheba Lola Delaney
1997 The Young Man from Atlanta Lily Dale Kidder
1999 The Vagina Monologues N/a
2002 Necessary Targets J.S.
2005 Cycling Past the Matterhorn Esther
2009 Love, Loss, and What I Wore N/a
2012 In Masks Outrageous and Austere Babe Foxworth

Awards and nominations

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Institution Year Category Work Results Ref.
Academy Awards 1960 Best Supporting Actress The Dark at the Top of the Stairs Nominated [12]
1962 Sweet Bird of Youth Nominated [13]
CableACE Awards 1995 Supporting Actress in a Movie or Miniseries Indictment: The McMartin Trial Nominated [14]
Drama Desk Awards 1978 Outstanding Actress in a Play Landscape of the Body Nominated [15]
1997 The Young Man from Atlanta Nominated [16]
Gold Derby TV Awards 2006 Comedy Guest Actress Desperate Housewives Nominated [17]
Golden Globe Awards 1960 Most Promising Newcomer – Female The Dark at the Top of the Stairs Nominated [18]
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Nominated
1962 Sweet Bird of Youth Nominated
1995 Best Supporting Actress in a Series, Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television Indictment: The McMartin Trial Won
Golden Raspberry Awards 1981 Worst Supporting Actress Endless Love Nominated [19]
High Falls Film Festival 2006 The Susan B. Anthony "Failure is Impossible" Award N/a Won
Laurel Awards 1968 Top Female Supporting Performance Petulia 5th Place
Online Film & Television Association Awards 2005 Best Guest Actress in a Comedy Series Desperate Housewives Nominated [20]
Primetime Emmy Awards 1981 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or a Special Playing for Time Nominated [21]
1988 Outstanding Guest Performer in a Drama Series Thirtysomething (Episode: "The Parents Are Coming") Won
1989 Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series The Equalizer (Episode: "Time Present, Time Past") Nominated
1990 Thirtysomething (Episode: "Arizona") Nominated
1992 Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series Law & Order (Episode: "The Wages of Love") Nominated
1995 Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Special Indictment: The McMartin Trial Won[a]
Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series NYPD Blue (Episode: "Large Mouth Bass") Won
2006 Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series Desperate Housewives Nominated
Satellite Awards 1997 Best Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy As Good as It Gets Nominated [22]
1998 Best Supporting Actress in a Series, Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television The Wedding Nominated [23]
Stinkers Bad Movie Awards 1981 Worst On-Screen Couple Endless Love Nominated
Tony Awards 1976 Best Featured Actress in a Play Kennedy's Children Won [24]
1997 Best Leading Actress in a Play The Young Man from Atlanta Nominated [25]
Venice Film Festival 1967 Best Actress Dutchman Won [26]

See also

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^ "("Shirley Knight" search results)". Academy Awards Database. Retrieved February 2, 2019.[dead link]
  2. ^ "Alumni". HB Studio. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  3. ^ "Shirley Knight biography and filmography". Tribute Entertainment. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  4. ^ "Shirley Knight's Biography". www.shirleyknight.org. Archived from the original on September 2, 2018. Retrieved September 30, 2019.
  5. ^ "An Interview With Shirley Knight". Classic TV History Blog. July 1, 2010. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  6. ^ Garfield, David (1980). "Appendix: Life Members of The Actors Studio as of January 1980". A Player's Place: The Story of The Actors Studio. New York: MacMillan Publishing. p. 278. ISBN 978-0-0254-2650-4.
  7. ^ a b "("Shirley Knight" search results)". Tony Awards. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
  8. ^ "Shirley Knight - Television Academy". Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  9. ^ Jones, Kenneth (September 29, 2005). "Shirley Knight Plays a Desperate Former Housewife in Cycling Past the Matterhorn, Opening Sept. 29". Playbill. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  10. ^ "Gene Persson dies at 74". Variety. June 20, 2008. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  11. ^ Barnes, Mike (April 22, 2020). "Shirley Knight, Adventurous Actress and Two-Time Oscar Nominee, Dies at 83". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
  12. ^ "The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
  13. ^ "The 35th Academy Awards (1963) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved May 12, 2016.
  14. ^ Margulies, Lee (September 20, 1995). "HBO Leads the Pack With 89 CableACE Nominations: Television: Nods for 'Larry Sanders,' 'Dream On' push network ahead of Showtime, which garners 36". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 6, 2015.
  15. ^ "Nominees and Recipients – 1978 Awards". Drama Desk Awards. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  16. ^ "Nominees and Recipients – 1997 Awards". Drama Desk Awards. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  17. ^ "2006 GOLDDERBY TV AWARDS". Gold Derby. March 7, 2016. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  18. ^ "Shirley Knight". Golden Globe Awards. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  19. ^ "1981 Golden Raspberry Awards". Golden Raspberry Awards. August 23, 2000. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  20. ^ "9th Annual TV Awards (2005)". Online Film & Television Association. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  21. ^ "Shirley Knight". Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
  22. ^ "International Press Academy website – 1998 2nd Annual SATELLITE Awards". Satellite Awards. Archived from the original on February 1, 2008.
  23. ^ "International Press Academy website – 1999 3rd Annual SATELLITE Awards". Satellite Awards. Archived from the original on February 1, 2008.
  24. ^ "1976 Tony Awards". Tony Awards. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  25. ^ "1997 Tony Awards". Tony Awards. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  26. ^ "History of the Venice Film Festival". Venice Film Festival. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
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