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Definition of 'rather'

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rather

(rɑːðəʳ IPA Pronunciation Guide , ræð- IPA Pronunciation Guide )
1. 
See rather than
2. adverb B2
You use rather when you are correcting something that you have just said, especially when you are describing a particular situation after saying what it is not.
Twenty million years ago, Idaho was not the arid place it is now. Rather, it was warm and damp.
But there must be no talk of final victory; rather, the long, hard slog to a solution.
The process is not a circle but rather a spiral.
He explained what the Crux is, or rather, what it was.
Synonyms: more exactly, to be precise, more precisely, to be exact   More Synonyms of rather
3. 
See would rather
4. adverb [ADVERB adjective/adverb] B1
You use rather to indicate that something is true to a fairly great extent, especially when you are talking about something unpleasant or undesirable.
I grew up in rather unusual circumstances.
It had made some rather bad mistakes which I thought should be corrected.
He had had an excellent dinner at a rather good local hotel.
The first speaker began to talk, very fast and rather loudly.
We got along rather well.
I'm afraid it's rather a long story.
The reality is rather more complex.
As you can see, he did rather better for himself than I did.
...a figure rather too good to be true.
The fruit is rather like a sweet chestnut.
Robbie was there with his family, keeping rather in the background.
Synonyms: to some extent, quite, sort of [informal], kind of [informal]   More Synonyms of rather
5. adverb [ADVERB before verb]
You use rather before verbs that introduce your thoughts and feelings, in order to express your opinion politely, especially when a different opinion has been expressed.
[politeness]
I rather think he was telling the truth.
I rather like the decorative effect.
6. convention
People sometimes say rather to express agreement or acceptance.
[British, mainly formal, old-fashioned]
'Well, he did have a sort of family connection with it, didn't he.'—'Oh yes. Rather.'
More Synonyms of rather
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers

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rather

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rather in British English

(ˈrɑːðə IPA Pronunciation Guide )
adverb (in senses 1-4, not used with a negative)
1. 
relatively or fairly; somewhat
it's rather dull
2. 
to a significant or noticeable extent; quite
she's rather dull
3. 
to a limited extent or degree
I rather thought that was the case
4. 
with better or more just cause
this text is rather to be deleted than rewritten
5. 
more readily or willingly; sooner
I would rather not see you tomorrow
sentence connector
6. 
on the contrary
it's not cold. Rather, it's very hot indeed
sentence substitute (ˈrɑːˈðɜː IPA Pronunciation Guide )
7. 
an expression of strong affirmation, often in answer to a question
Is it worth seeing? Rather!
▶ USAGE Both would and had are used with rather in sentences such as I would rather (or had rather) go to the film than to the play. Had rather is less common and is now widely regarded as slightly old-fashioned
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Word origin
Old English hrathor comparative of hræth ready, quick; related to Old Norse hrathr
Word Frequency

rather in American English

(ˈræðər ; ˈrɑðər ; for interj. ˈræˈðɜr ; ˈrɑˈðɜr )
adverb
1.  Obsolete
more quickly; sooner
2. 
more willingly; preferably
would you rather have tea?
3. 
with more justice, logic, reason, etc.
one might rather say
4. 
more accurately; more precisely
his sister, or rather, stepsister
5. 
on the contrary; quite conversely
not a help, rather a hindrance
6. 
somewhat; to some degree
rather hungry
interjection
7.  Chiefly British
yes; certainly
Idioms:
had rather
rather than
would rather
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Word origin
ME < OE hrathor, compar. of hrathe, hræthe, quickly: see rathe
Word Frequency

rather in American English

(adverb ˈræðər, ˈrɑːðər, interjection ˈræðˈɜːr, ˈrɑːˈðɜːr)
adverb
1. 
in a measure; to a certain extent; somewhat
rather good
2. 
in some degree
I rather thought you would regret it
3. 
more properly or justly; with better reason
The contrary is rather to be supposed
4. 
sooner; more readily or willingly
to die rather than yield
5. 
more properly or correctly speaking; more truly
He is a painter or, rather, a watercolorist
6. 
on the contrary
It's not generosity, rather self-interest
7.  See had rather
interjection
8. chiefly Brit
emphatically yes; assuredly; without doubt
Is the book worth reading? Rather!
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019 by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[bef. 900; ME; OE hrathor, comp. of hræth quick, rathe]

Examples of 'rather' in a sentence
rather

These examples have been automatically selected and may contain sensitive content that does not reflect the opinions or policies of Collins, or its parent company HarperCollins.
We welcome feedback: report an example sentence to the Collins team. Read more…
In this series look to the captains rather than the coaches.
The Guardian (2015)
The approaching storm is suggested rather than explicitly shown.
The Guardian (2015)
This party declaration concealed rather than disclosed the statutory information.
The Guardian (2016)
Not only did he arrive in a blur of promise that has since rather stalled.
The Guardian (2016)
It would take itself to the public rather than the public taking itself to the memorial.
The Guardian (2016)
The tone of volume three is rather different.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
He would often rather we just go out for a meal or watch a movie together.
The Sun (2016)
We would much rather learn from it.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
She would rather talk about childcare and parental leave than immigration and welfare.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
These questions often divide rather than unite existing parties.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)

Trends of
rather

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In other languages
rather

British English: rather /ˈrɑːðə/ ADVERB
You use rather to mean `a little bit'.
I thought the party was rather boring.
  • American English: rather /ˈræðər/
  • Arabic: بَلْ
  • Brazilian Portuguese: um tanto
  • Chinese: 倒是
  • Croatian: poprilično
  • Czech: poněkud
  • Danish: hellere
  • Dutch: ietwat
  • European Spanish: algo bastante
  • Finnish: aika melko
  • French: plutôt assez
  • German: ziemlich
  • Greek: μάλλον
  • Italian: piuttosto
  • Japanese: かなり
  • Korean: 상당히
  • Norwegian: heller
  • Polish: raczej
  • European Portuguese: bastante
  • Romanian: prea
  • Russian: скорее
  • Latin American Spanish: algo
  • Swedish: hellre
  • Thai: ค่อนข้าง
  • Turkish: oldukça
  • Ukrainian: дещо
  • Vietnamese: khá

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rather

  • ratha
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Related terms of
rather

  • had rather
  • rather odd
  • rather than
  • would rather
  • rather pedestrian

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Source

Definition of rather from the Collins English Dictionary
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Dec 07, 2022
Word of the day
posset
a drink of hot milk curdled with ale , beer , etc, flavoured with spices , formerly used as a remedy for colds
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Learner's Dictionary: rather Video pronunciation of rather Collins English Dictionary: rather American English Dictionary (1): rather American English Dictionary (2): rather Example sentences for rather Word usage trends Translations of rather