The HTML <section> element represents a standalone section of functionality contained within an HTML document, typically with a heading, which doesn't have a more specific semantic element to represent it.
As an example, a navigation menu should be wrapped in a <nav> element, but a list of search results and a map display and its controls don't have specific elements, and could be put inside a <section>.
| Content categories | Flow content, Sectioning content, palpable content. |
|---|---|
| Permitted content | Flow content. |
| Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
| Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content. Note that a <section> element must not be a descendant of an <address> element. |
| Permitted ARIA roles | alert, alertdialog, application, banner, complementary, contentinfo, dialog, document, feed, log, main, marquee, navigation, search, status, tabpanel |
| DOM interface | HTMLElement |
Attributes
This element only includes the global attributes.
Usage notes
- Each
<section>should be identified, typically by including a heading (<h1>-<h6>element) as a child of the<section>element. - If it makes sense to separately syndicate the content of a
<section>element, use an<article>element instead. - Do not use the
<section>element as a generic container; this is what<div>is for, especially when the sectioning is only for styling purposes. A rule of thumb is that a section should logically appear in the outline of a document.
Example 1
Before
<div> <h1>Heading</h1> <p>Bunch of awesome content</p> </div>
After
<section> <h1>Heading</h1> <p>Bunch of awesome content</p> </section>
Example 2
Before
<div> <h2>Heading</h2> <img src="bird.jpg" alt="bird"> </div>
After
<section> <h2>Heading</h2> <img src="bird.jpg" alt="bird"> </section>
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comments |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of '<section>' in that specification. |
Living Standard | |
| HTML 5.1 The definition of '<section>' in that specification. |
Recommendation | |
| HTML5 The definition of '<section>' in that specification. |
Recommendation |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
| Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Support | 5 | (Yes) | 4 | 9 | 11.1 | 4.1 |
| Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | 4 | 9 | 11 | 4.2 |
See also
Document Tags and Contributors
Tags:
Contributors to this page:
teoli,
chrisdavidmills,
sideshowbarker,
erikadoyle,
Sheppy,
Popodopolos,
jsx,
Sebastianz,
Jeremie,
MusikAnimal,
georgebatalinski,
SteveFaulkner,
kscarfone,
justleroy,
ethertank,
tregagnon,
pepita96,
medicdude,
dhodder,
fscholz,
McGurk,
hobophobe,
jswisher
Last updated by:
teoli,

