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integer

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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    Borrowed from Latin integer (whole), from Proto-Italic *n̥tagros (untouched). Doublet of entier and entire. Related to English tact, thack, and thwack.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈɪn.tɪ.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/
    • (Canada, US) IPA(key): [ˈɪn.tʰə.d͡ʒɚ], [ˈɪn.ɾ̃ə.d͡ʒɚ]
      • Audio (US):(file)

    Noun

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    integer (plural integers or (rare) integri)

    1. (arithmetic) A number that is not a fraction; an element of the infinite and numerable set {..., -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ...}.
      • 1886, Leopold Kronecker, speech to the Berliner Naturforscher-Versammlung:
        God made the integers; all else is the work of man

    Synonyms

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    Hypernyms

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    Hyponyms

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    Derived terms

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    Translations

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    Further reading

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    References

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    Anagrams

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    Dutch

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    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    integer (comparative integerder, superlative integerst)

    1. honest, trustworthy, having integrity

    Declension

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    Declension of integer
    uninflected integer
    inflected integere
    comparative
    positive
    predicative/adverbial integer
    indefinite m./f. sing. integere
    n. sing. integer
    plural integere
    definite integere
    partitive integers

    German

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    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    integer (strong nominative masculine singular integerer, comparative integrer, superlative am integersten)

    1. with integrity, of integrity

    Declension

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    Further reading

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    • integer” in Duden online
    • integer”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)

    Latin

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    Latin numbers (edit)
    10
    I
    1
    2  → [a], [b] 10  → 
        Cardinal: ūnus
        Ordinal: prīmus
        Adverbial: semel
        Proportional: simplus
        Multiplier: simplex
        Distributive: singulus, prīvus
        Collective: ūniō
        Fractional: integer

    Etymology

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      From Proto-Italic *n̥tagros (untouched), from *teh₂g- (to touch), whence Latin tangō.

      Pronunciation

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      Adjective

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      integer (feminine integra, neuter integrum, comparative integrior, superlative integerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

      1. complete, whole, intact, uninjured, sound, healthy
        Synonyms: incolumis, validus, sanus, salvus, saluber, sospes, intactus, sollus, innoxius
        Antonyms: aeger, miser, affectus, fessus, īnfirmus, languidus
        ab/de/ex integrofrom the start again, from the beginning
        ad integrumcompletely, at all

      Declension

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      First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

      singular plural
      masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
      nominative integer integra integrum integrī integrae integra
      genitive integrī integrae integrī integrōrum integrārum integrōrum
      dative integrō integrae integrō integrīs
      accusative integrum integram integrum integrōs integrās integra
      ablative integrō integrā integrō integrīs
      vocative integer integra integrum integrī integrae integra

      Derived terms

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      Descendants

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      Borrowings:

      References

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      1. ^ https://dictionnaire-general-occitan-francais.fandom.com/fr/wiki/Enti%C3%A8r
      2. ^ Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “entir”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
      3. ^ Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “enter”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)

      Further reading

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      • integer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • integer”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
      • integer”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
      • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
        • sound, unimpaired senses: sensus sani, integri, incorrupti
        • it is no longer in my power: mihi non est integrum, ut...
        • to leave the question open; to refuse to commit oneself: integrum (causam integram) sibi reservare
        • to reinstate a person in his right: aliquem in integrum (vid. sect. V. 4, note The proper...) restituere
        • an impartial witness: testis incorruptus atque integer
        • to send fresh troops to take the place of those wearied with fighting: integros defatigatis summittere
        • fresh troops relieve the tired men: integri et recentes defatigatis succedunt
        • (ambiguous) to be in the prime of life: integra aetate esse
        • (ambiguous) the matter is still undecided; it is an open question: res integra est
        • (ambiguous) I have not yet committed myself: res mihi integra est
      • integer in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

      Limburgish

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed from Latin integer.

      Adjective

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      integer (comparative integerder, superlative integers, predicative superlative 't integers)

      1. friendly
      2. complete, whole, intact

      Usage notes

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      Unlike in Dutch, it is not used in the meaning of honest or trustworthy.

      Inflection

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