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  • Thumbnail for Sulfur
    Sulfur (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphur (Commonwealth spelling) is a chemical element; it has symbol S and atomic number 16...
    98 KB (10,927 words) – 07:10, 24 May 2026
  • Thumbnail for Radical (chemistry)
    In chemistry, a radical, also known as a free radical, is an atom, molecule, or ion that has at least one unpaired valence electron. With some exceptions...
    42 KB (4,691 words) – 13:46, 19 April 2026
  • Thumbnail for Phthalates
    Phthalates (US: /ˈθæleɪts/ UK: /ˈ(f)θæleɪtsˌ ˈ(f)θælɪts/), or phthalate esters, are esters of phthalic acid. They are mainly used as plasticizers, i.e...
    65 KB (7,176 words) – 15:11, 30 May 2026
  • Thumbnail for Ionization energy
    In physics and chemistry, ionization energy (IE) is the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron(s) (the valence electron(s))...
    51 KB (5,851 words) – 06:29, 20 April 2026
  • Thumbnail for Methyldopa
    Methyldopa, also known as α-methyl-L-DOPA and sold under the brand name Aldomet among others, is a medication used for high blood pressure. It is one of...
    13 KB (1,019 words) – 05:22, 21 December 2025
  • Thumbnail for Oxymetazoline
    Oxymetazoline, sold under the brand name Afrin among others, is a topical decongestant and vasoconstrictor medication. It is available over-the-counter...
    16 KB (1,382 words) – 05:35, 19 May 2026
  • Thumbnail for 4-AcO-DMT
    4-Acetoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (4-AcO-DMT or 4-acetoxy-DMT), also known as O-acetylpsilocin or psilacetin, is a psychedelic drug of the tryptamine family...
    35 KB (4,167 words) – 05:35, 12 May 2026
  • Thumbnail for Gacyclidine
    Gacyclidine (GK-11, OTO-313) is a psychoactive drug which acts as a dissociative via functioning as a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist. It is closely...
    12 KB (1,292 words) – 00:23, 27 December 2025
  • Thumbnail for MDMB-FUBINACA
    MDMB-FUBINACA (also known as MDMB(N)-Bz-F and FUB-MDMB) is an indazole-based synthetic cannabinoid that is a potent agonist for cannabinoid receptors and...
    8 KB (645 words) – 05:58, 11 March 2026
  • Thumbnail for Reaction mechanism
    In chemistry, a reaction mechanism is the step by step sequence of elementary reactions by which overall chemical reaction occurs. A chemical mechanism...
    14 KB (1,625 words) – 13:11, 24 March 2026
  • In organic chemistry, a carbene is a molecule containing a neutral carbon atom with a valence of two and two unshared valence electrons. The general formula...
    25 KB (2,628 words) – 17:01, 7 April 2026
  • Thumbnail for Mordant
    A mordant or dye fixative is a substance used to set (i.e., bind) dyes on fabrics. It does this by forming a coordination complex with the dye, which then...
    8 KB (928 words) – 06:35, 24 November 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ethynyl radical
    The ethynyl radical (systematically named λ3-ethyne and hydridodicarbon(C—C)) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C≡CH (also written [CCH]...
    14 KB (1,356 words) – 10:32, 4 November 2025
  • Thumbnail for Terephthalic acid
    Terephthalic acid is an organic compound with the chemical structure C6H4(CO2H)2 and chemical formula C8H6O4. This white solid is a commodity chemical...
    21 KB (1,842 words) – 15:49, 20 March 2026
  • Thumbnail for Bürgi–Dunitz angle
    The Bürgi–Dunitz angle (BD angle) is one of two angles that fully define the geometry of "attack" (approach via collision) of a nucleophile on a trigonal...
    16 KB (1,701 words) – 00:52, 2 February 2026
  • Thumbnail for Animesh Chakravorty
    Animesh Chakravorty (born 30 June 1935) is an Indian inorganic chemist. Born in Mymensingh city (now in Bangladesh), Chakravorty had his school education...
    17 KB (1,833 words) – 05:35, 6 February 2026
  • Thumbnail for Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl
    Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT or MCMT) is an organomanganese compound with the formula (C5H4CH3)Mn(CO)3. Initially marketed as a supplement...
    19 KB (2,048 words) – 17:39, 18 October 2025
  • Hexachlorobenzene, or perchlorobenzene, is an aryl chloride and a six-substituted chlorobenzene with the molecular formula C6Cl6. It is a fungicide formerly...
    17 KB (1,901 words) – 13:18, 1 June 2026
  • Thumbnail for Scopoletin
    Scopoletin is a coumarin found in the root of plants in the genus Scopolia such as Scopolia carniolica and Scopolia japonica, in chicory, in Artemisia...
    8 KB (713 words) – 13:43, 1 June 2026
  • Carbidopa/levodopa, also known as levocarb and co-careldopa, is the combination of the two medications carbidopa and levodopa. It is primarily used to...
    18 KB (1,566 words) – 00:10, 28 May 2026